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Leave No Trace is a concept originated from the United States in the 1960s and 1970s, when outdoor recreational activities such as hiking, trekking and camping gained popularity in the post-war period. The increased visits of countryside nevertheless led to growing disturbance to the natural environment – not just the ecology and habitats, but historic heritage and soils also experienced varying degree of damages.

In view of this, the US government, scholars, as well as conservation and hiking organisations launched a ‘Leave No Trace’ campaign in the 1980s to promote and educate the public the value of respecting nature, taking real actions to minimize negative impacts brought by leisure activities to natural habitats. To date, ‘Leave No Trace’ has developed into a global conservation education movement.

 

The ‘Leave No Trace’ concept can be classified into seven basic principles:

Plan ahead and prepare

1

Travel and camp on
durable surfaces

2

Dispose of waste properly

3

Leave what you find

4

Be considerate to
other visitors

5

Minimize campfire impacts

6

Respect wildlife

7

 

What can
you do

 
 
 

Treat food waste at home

 
 

Take your litter and anything that does not belong to the
wild home. Leave No Trace

 

Reduce consumption of disposable products, such as tissue paper,
wet wipes, bottled water, etc.

 

Prioritise trails with regular maintenance

 

Avoid creating shortcuts

 

‘Stay on track’ and avoid damaging surrounding vegetation

 

Do not set up fires in forest or any non-designated area

 
 
 

Have a respect for antiques, monuments and landscapes

 
 

Leave what you find

 

Do not make graffiti on any surface

 

Do not take away any object from ruins or nature, such as rocks,
shells, antiques, etc.

 

Avoid climbing architecture with fragile structure or rocks that
are easily weathered

 
 
 

To wildlife animals and plants

 
 

Do not disturb or attack wildlife animals. If an animal
approaches you, stay calm and try to keep as much distance
from it as possible

 

Do not feed wildlife animals

 

Keep food securely in backpacks to avoid attracting animals

 

Do not pick or destroy any plant for the sake of ‘checking in’ on
social media platforms

 

Do not climb trees and vines, especially old trees and protected plants

 
 
 

To other visitors / local residents

 
 

Sharing is caring. All users (including hikers, cyclers, campers)
should show care and respect for one another, and conduct activities
in designated areas

 

Show concern for other visitors while taking photos and avoid
staying at one particular location for too long

 

Do not make loud noises or play music too loud

 

Avoid smoking

 

Be quiet when passing through villages

 

Respect the lifestyles of local residents. Do not trespass on
private land or touch any facilities and objects in the villages